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- from __future__ import annotations
- import codecs
- import math
- from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
- from typing import Any, Callable, Literal, overload
- import trio
- from ..exceptions import ConcurrencyError
- from ..frames import BINARY, CONT, TEXT, Frame
- from ..typing import Data
- __all__ = ["Assembler"]
- UTF8Decoder = codecs.getincrementaldecoder("utf-8")
- class Assembler:
- """
- Assemble messages from frames.
- :class:`Assembler` expects only data frames. The stream of frames must
- respect the protocol; if it doesn't, the behavior is undefined.
- Args:
- pause: Called when the buffer of frames goes above the high water mark;
- should pause reading from the network.
- resume: Called when the buffer of frames goes below the low water mark;
- should resume reading from the network.
- """
- def __init__(
- self,
- high: int | None = None,
- low: int | None = None,
- pause: Callable[[], Any] = lambda: None,
- resume: Callable[[], Any] = lambda: None,
- ) -> None:
- # Queue of incoming frames.
- self.send_frames: trio.MemorySendChannel[Frame]
- self.recv_frames: trio.MemoryReceiveChannel[Frame]
- self.send_frames, self.recv_frames = trio.open_memory_channel(math.inf)
- # We cannot put a hard limit on the size of the queue because a single
- # call to Protocol.data_received() could produce thousands of frames,
- # which must be buffered. Instead, we pause reading when the buffer goes
- # above the high limit and we resume when it goes under the low limit.
- if high is not None and low is None:
- low = high // 4
- if high is None and low is not None:
- high = low * 4
- if high is not None and low is not None:
- if low < 0:
- raise ValueError("low must be positive or equal to zero")
- if high < low:
- raise ValueError("high must be greater than or equal to low")
- self.high, self.low = high, low
- self.pause = pause
- self.resume = resume
- self.paused = False
- # This flag prevents concurrent calls to get() by user code.
- self.get_in_progress = False
- # This flag marks the end of the connection.
- self.closed = False
- @overload
- async def get(self, decode: Literal[True]) -> str: ...
- @overload
- async def get(self, decode: Literal[False]) -> bytes: ...
- @overload
- async def get(self, decode: bool | None = None) -> Data: ...
- async def get(self, decode: bool | None = None) -> Data:
- """
- Read the next message.
- :meth:`get` returns a single :class:`str` or :class:`bytes`.
- If the message is fragmented, :meth:`get` waits until the last frame is
- received, then it reassembles the message and returns it. To receive
- messages frame by frame, use :meth:`get_iter` instead.
- Args:
- decode: :obj:`False` disables UTF-8 decoding of text frames and
- returns :class:`bytes`. :obj:`True` forces UTF-8 decoding of
- binary frames and returns :class:`str`.
- Raises:
- EOFError: If the stream of frames has ended.
- UnicodeDecodeError: If a text frame contains invalid UTF-8.
- ConcurrencyError: If two coroutines run :meth:`get` or
- :meth:`get_iter` concurrently.
- """
- if self.get_in_progress:
- raise ConcurrencyError("get() or get_iter() is already running")
- self.get_in_progress = True
- # Locking with get_in_progress prevents concurrent execution
- # until get() fetches a complete message or is canceled.
- try:
- # Fetch the first frame.
- try:
- frame = await self.recv_frames.receive()
- except trio.EndOfChannel:
- raise EOFError("stream of frames ended")
- self.maybe_resume()
- assert frame.opcode is TEXT or frame.opcode is BINARY
- if decode is None:
- decode = frame.opcode is TEXT
- frames = [frame]
- # Fetch subsequent frames for fragmented messages.
- while not frame.fin:
- try:
- frame = await self.recv_frames.receive()
- except trio.Cancelled:
- # Put frames already received back into the queue
- # so that future calls to get() can return them.
- # Bypass the statistics() method for performance.
- state = self.send_frames._state
- assert not state.receive_tasks, "no task should receive"
- assert not state.data, "queue should be empty"
- for frame in frames:
- self.send_frames.send_nowait(frame)
- raise
- except trio.EndOfChannel:
- raise EOFError("stream of frames ended")
- self.maybe_resume()
- assert frame.opcode is CONT
- frames.append(frame)
- finally:
- self.get_in_progress = False
- # This converts frame.data to bytes when it's a bytearray.
- data = b"".join(frame.data for frame in frames)
- if decode:
- return data.decode()
- else:
- return data
- @overload
- def get_iter(self, decode: Literal[True]) -> AsyncIterator[str]: ...
- @overload
- def get_iter(self, decode: Literal[False]) -> AsyncIterator[bytes]: ...
- @overload
- def get_iter(self, decode: bool | None = None) -> AsyncIterator[Data]: ...
- async def get_iter(self, decode: bool | None = None) -> AsyncIterator[Data]:
- """
- Stream the next message.
- Iterating the return value of :meth:`get_iter` asynchronously yields a
- :class:`str` or :class:`bytes` for each frame in the message.
- The iterator must be fully consumed before calling :meth:`get_iter` or
- :meth:`get` again. Else, :exc:`ConcurrencyError` is raised.
- This method only makes sense for fragmented messages. If messages aren't
- fragmented, use :meth:`get` instead.
- Args:
- decode: :obj:`False` disables UTF-8 decoding of text frames and
- returns :class:`bytes`. :obj:`True` forces UTF-8 decoding of
- binary frames and returns :class:`str`.
- Raises:
- EOFError: If the stream of frames has ended.
- UnicodeDecodeError: If a text frame contains invalid UTF-8.
- ConcurrencyError: If two coroutines run :meth:`get` or
- :meth:`get_iter` concurrently.
- """
- if self.get_in_progress:
- raise ConcurrencyError("get() or get_iter() is already running")
- self.get_in_progress = True
- # Locking with get_in_progress prevents concurrent execution
- # until get_iter() fetches a complete message or is canceled.
- # If get_iter() raises an exception e.g. in decoder.decode(),
- # get_in_progress remains set and the connection becomes unusable.
- # Yield the first frame.
- try:
- frame = await self.recv_frames.receive()
- except trio.Cancelled:
- self.get_in_progress = False
- raise
- except trio.EndOfChannel:
- raise EOFError("stream of frames ended")
- self.maybe_resume()
- assert frame.opcode is TEXT or frame.opcode is BINARY
- if decode is None:
- decode = frame.opcode is TEXT
- if decode:
- decoder = UTF8Decoder()
- yield decoder.decode(frame.data, frame.fin)
- else:
- # Convert to bytes when frame.data is a bytearray.
- yield bytes(frame.data)
- # Yield subsequent frames for fragmented messages.
- while not frame.fin:
- # We cannot handle trio.Cancelled because we don't buffer
- # previous fragments — we're streaming them. Canceling get_iter()
- # here will leave the assembler in a stuck state. Future calls to
- # get() or get_iter() will raise ConcurrencyError.
- try:
- frame = await self.recv_frames.receive()
- except trio.EndOfChannel:
- raise EOFError("stream of frames ended")
- self.maybe_resume()
- assert frame.opcode is CONT
- if decode:
- yield decoder.decode(frame.data, frame.fin)
- else:
- # Convert to bytes when frame.data is a bytearray.
- yield bytes(frame.data)
- self.get_in_progress = False
- def put(self, frame: Frame) -> None:
- """
- Add ``frame`` to the next message.
- Raises:
- EOFError: If the stream of frames has ended.
- """
- if self.closed:
- raise EOFError("stream of frames ended")
- self.send_frames.send_nowait(frame)
- self.maybe_pause()
- def maybe_pause(self) -> None:
- """Pause the writer if queue is above the high water mark."""
- # Skip if flow control is disabled.
- if self.high is None:
- return
- # Bypass the statistics() method for performance.
- # Check for "> high" to support high = 0.
- if len(self.send_frames._state.data) > self.high and not self.paused:
- self.paused = True
- self.pause()
- def maybe_resume(self) -> None:
- """Resume the writer if queue is below the low water mark."""
- # Skip if flow control is disabled.
- if self.low is None:
- return
- # Bypass the statistics() method for performance.
- # Check for "<= low" to support low = 0.
- if len(self.send_frames._state.data) <= self.low and self.paused:
- self.paused = False
- self.resume()
- def close(self) -> None:
- """
- End the stream of frames.
- Calling :meth:`close` concurrently with :meth:`get`, :meth:`get_iter`,
- or :meth:`put` is safe. They will raise :exc:`EOFError`.
- """
- if self.closed:
- return
- self.closed = True
- # Unblock get() or get_iter().
- self.send_frames.close()
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